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优化线程池，避免线程数过多

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This commit is contained in:
mxd 2019-10-13 18:15:27 +08:00
parent 34c9e1d077
commit 92a7ed1f89
5 changed files with 146 additions and 129 deletions
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116
spider-flow-api/src/main/java/org/spiderflow/concurrent/SpiderFlowThreadPoolExecutor.java Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
package org.spiderflow.concurrent;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
public class SpiderFlowThreadPoolExecutor {
private int maxThreads;
private ThreadPoolExecutor executor;
private final AtomicInteger poolNumber = new AtomicInteger(1);
private static final ThreadGroup SPIDER_FLOW_THREAD_GROUP = new ThreadGroup("spider-flow-group");
private static final String THREAD_POOL_NAME_PREFIX = "spider-flow-";
public SpiderFlowThreadPoolExecutor(int maxThreads) {
super();
this.maxThreads = maxThreads;
this.executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(maxThreads, maxThreads, 10, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new LinkedBlockingDeque<>(),new ThreadFactory() {
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable runnable) {
return new Thread(SPIDER_FLOW_THREAD_GROUP, runnable, THREAD_POOL_NAME_PREFIX + poolNumber.getAndIncrement());
}
});
}
public SubThreadPoolExecutor createSubThreadPoolExecutor(int threads){
return new SubThreadPoolExecutor(Math.min(maxThreads, threads));
}
public class SubThreadPoolExecutor{
private int threads;
private Future<?>[] futures;
private AtomicInteger executing = new AtomicInteger(0);
public SubThreadPoolExecutor(int threads) {
super();
this.threads = threads;
this.futures = new Future[threads];
}
/**
* 等待所有线程执行完毕
*/
public void awaitTermination(){
while(executing.get() > 0){
removeDoneFuture();
}
}
private int index(){
for (int i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
if(futures[i] == null || futures[i].isDone()){
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
/**
* 清除已完成的任务
*/
private void removeDoneFuture(){
for (int i = 0; i < threads; i++) {
try {
if(futures[i] != null && futures[i].get(10,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS) == null){
futures[i] = null;
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
//忽略异常
}
}
}
private void await(){
while(index() == -1){
removeDoneFuture();
}
}
public void submit(Runnable runnable){
//正在执行的线程数+1
executing.incrementAndGet();
Runnable task = ()->{
try{
//执行任务
runnable.run();
} finally{
//正在执行的线程数-1
executing.decrementAndGet();
}
};
//如果没有空闲线程且在线程池中提交，则直接运行
if(index() == -1 && Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup() == SPIDER_FLOW_THREAD_GROUP){
task.run();
return;
}
//等待有空闲线程时在提交
await();
futures[index()] = executor.submit(task);
}
}
}

8
spider-flow-api/src/main/java/org/spiderflow/context/SpiderContext.java
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@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ import java.util.UUID;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.spiderflow.concurrent.SpiderFlowThreadPoolExecutor.SubThreadPoolExecutor;
import org.spiderflow.model.SpiderLog;
import org.spiderflow.model.SpiderNode;
import org.spiderflow.model.SpiderOutput;
import org.spiderflow.utils.ThreadPool;
/**
* 爬虫上下文集合
@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ public class SpiderContext extends HashMap<String, Object>{
*/
private List<SpiderOutput> outputs = new ArrayList<>();
private ThreadPool threadPool;
private SubThreadPoolExecutor threadPool;
private SpiderNode rootNode;
@ -57,11 +57,11 @@ public class SpiderContext extends HashMap<String, Object>{
}
public ThreadPool getThreadPool() {
public SubThreadPoolExecutor getThreadPool() {
return threadPool;
}
public void setThreadPool(ThreadPool threadPool) {
public void setThreadPool(SubThreadPoolExecutor threadPool) {
this.threadPool = threadPool;
}

115
spider-flow-api/src/main/java/org/spiderflow/utils/ThreadPool.java
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@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
package org.spiderflow.utils;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* 线程池
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class ThreadPool implements Runnable{
private ThreadPoolExecutor executor;
private LinkedBlockingQueue<ExecutingRunnable> threadQueue;
private LinkedBlockingQueue<ExecutingRunnable> executingQueue;
private boolean running = true;
private ThreadPool(int nThreads){
executingQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>();
threadQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(nThreads << 3);
//实际线程数=提交任务线程+线程数
this.executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(nThreads + 1, nThreads + 1, 60, TimeUnit.SECONDS,new LinkedBlockingQueue<>());
this.executor.submit(this);
}
public static ThreadPool create(int nThreads){
return new ThreadPool(nThreads);
}
public void submit(Runnable runnable){
try {
/**
* 提交任务时，重新建立ExecutingRunnable对象，放入到线程队列、执行队列中
*/
ExecutingRunnable executingRunnable = new ExecutingRunnable(runnable);
executingQueue.put(executingRunnable);
threadQueue.put(executingRunnable);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
public void shutdown(){
ExecutingRunnable runnable;
try {
/**
* 循环从执行队列中取正在执行的线程，当线程状态不在执行中时，则从队列中移除，直到队列为空
*/
while((runnable= executingQueue.peek()) != null){
if(!runnable.isExecuting()){
executingQueue.remove();
}
}
} catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
}
running = false;
this.executor.shutdown();
while(!this.executor.isTerminated()){
try {
this.executor.awaitTermination(50, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
}
@Override
public void run() {
ExecutingRunnable runnable;
try {
/**
* 循环从线程队列中取要执行的任务提交到线程池中
* 当调用shutdown之后且执行队列为空则退出当前线程
*/
while(running){
if((runnable = threadQueue.poll(100, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)) != null && running){
executor.submit(runnable);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
class ExecutingRunnable implements Runnable{
private boolean executing = true;
private Runnable runnable;
public ExecutingRunnable(Runnable runnable) {
super();
this.runnable = runnable;
}
public boolean isExecuting() {
return executing;
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
runnable.run();
} finally{
//当线程执行完毕时设置当前线程状态
this.executing = false;
}
}
}
}

27
spider-flow-core/src/main/java/org/spiderflow/core/Spider.java
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@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.math.NumberUtils;
import org.spiderflow.ExpressionEngine;
import org.spiderflow.ExpressionHolder;
import org.spiderflow.concurrent.SpiderFlowThreadPoolExecutor;
import org.spiderflow.concurrent.SpiderFlowThreadPoolExecutor.SubThreadPoolExecutor;
import org.spiderflow.context.SpiderContext;
import org.spiderflow.core.model.SpiderFlow;
import org.spiderflow.core.utils.SpiderFlowUtils;
@ -20,8 +22,8 @@ import org.spiderflow.listener.SpiderListener;
import org.spiderflow.model.SpiderNode;
import org.spiderflow.model.SpiderOutput;
import org.spiderflow.utils.Maps;
import org.spiderflow.utils.ThreadPool;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
@ -46,12 +48,21 @@ public class Spider {
@Autowired(required = false)
private List<SpiderListener> listeners;
@Value("${spider.thread.max:64}")
private Integer totalThreads;
@Value("${spider.thread.default:8}")
private Integer defaultThreads;
private static Map<String, ShapeExecutor> executorMap = new HashMap<String, ShapeExecutor>();
private static SpiderFlowThreadPoolExecutor executor;
@PostConstruct
private void init() {
executorMap = executors.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(ShapeExecutor::supportShape, v -> v));
executor = new SpiderFlowThreadPoolExecutor(totalThreads);
}
public List<SpiderOutput> run(SpiderFlow spiderFlow, SpiderContext context,Map<String, Object> variables) {
@ -75,8 +86,8 @@ public class Spider {
}
private void executeRoot(SpiderNode root, SpiderContext context, Map<String, Object> variables) {
int nThreads = NumberUtils.toInt(root.getStringJsonValue(ShapeExecutor.THREAD_COUNT), 8);
ThreadPool pool = ThreadPool.create(nThreads);
int nThreads = NumberUtils.toInt(root.getStringJsonValue(ShapeExecutor.THREAD_COUNT), defaultThreads);
SubThreadPoolExecutor pool = executor.createSubThreadPoolExecutor(nThreads);
context.setRootNode(root);
context.setThreadPool(pool);
if (listeners != null) {
@ -84,7 +95,7 @@ public class Spider {
}
try {
executeNode(pool, null, root, context, variables);
pool.shutdown();
pool.awaitTermination();
} finally {
if (listeners != null) {
listeners.forEach(listener -> listener.afterEnd(context));
@ -94,13 +105,13 @@ public class Spider {
}
public void execute(int nThreads, SpiderNode fromNode, SpiderNode node, SpiderContext context, Map<String, Object> variables) {
ThreadPool pool = ThreadPool.create(nThreads);
SubThreadPoolExecutor pool = executor.createSubThreadPoolExecutor(nThreads);
context.setThreadPool(pool);
executeNode(pool, fromNode, node, context, variables);
pool.shutdown();
pool.awaitTermination();
}
private void executeaNextNodes(ThreadPool pool, SpiderNode node, SpiderContext context, Map<String, Object> variables) {
private void executeaNextNodes(SubThreadPoolExecutor pool, SpiderNode node, SpiderContext context, Map<String, Object> variables) {
List<SpiderNode> nextNodes = node.getNextNodes();
if (nextNodes != null) {
for (SpiderNode nextNode : nextNodes) {
@ -109,7 +120,7 @@ public class Spider {
}
}
public void executeNode(ThreadPool pool, SpiderNode fromNode, SpiderNode node, SpiderContext context, Map<String, Object> variables) {
public void executeNode(SubThreadPoolExecutor pool, SpiderNode fromNode, SpiderNode node, SpiderContext context, Map<String, Object> variables) {
String shape = node.getStringJsonValue("shape");
if (StringUtils.isBlank(shape)) {
executeaNextNodes(pool, node, context, variables);

9
spider-flow-web/src/main/resources/application.properties
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@ -2,7 +2,10 @@ server.port=8088
logging.level.root=INFO
#logging.level.org.spiderflow=DEBUG
#平台最大线程数
spider.thread.max=64
#单任务默认最大线程数
spider.thread.default=8
#设置为true时定时任务才生效
spider.job.enable=false
#爬虫任务的执行日志保存路径
@ -15,4 +18,6 @@ spring.jackson.serialization.fail_on_empty_beans=false
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456789
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spiderflow?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF8&autoReconnect=true
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spiderflow?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF8&autoReconnect=true
spring.autoconfigure.exclude=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.mongo.MongoDataAutoConfiguration,org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mongo.MongoAutoConfiguration