修复 numpy warning问题
RuntimeWarning: invalid value encountered in true_divide matrix_org_norm = (matrix_org / np.sqrt((matrix_org ** 2).sum(-1))[..., np.newaxis]).astype(numpy_type)
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62c7af0922
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@ -4,19 +4,18 @@
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# @author :Mo
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# @function :chatbot based search, encode sentence_vec by char
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from conf.path_config import w2v_model_char_path
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from conf.path_config import matrix_ques_part_path_char
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from utils.text_tools import txtRead, txtWrite, getChinese
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from conf.path_config import projectdir, chicken_and_gossip_path
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from numpy import float32 as numpy_type
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from collections import Counter
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import pickle, jieba, os, re
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import jieba.posseg as pseg
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from gensim import matutils
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from math import log
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import numpy as np
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import os
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import pickle
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import gensim
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import jieba
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import numpy as np
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from gensim import matutils
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from numpy import float32 as numpy_type
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from nlp_xiaojiang.conf.path_config import matrix_ques_part_path_char
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from nlp_xiaojiang.conf.path_config import projectdir, chicken_and_gossip_path
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from nlp_xiaojiang.conf.path_config import w2v_model_char_path
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from nlp_xiaojiang.utils.text_tools import txtRead, getChinese
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def load_word2vec_model(path, bin=False, limit=None):
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@ -24,31 +23,51 @@ def load_word2vec_model(path, bin=False, limit=None):
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return word2vec_model
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def encoding_question(w2v_model, char_list):
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def question_encoding(w2v_model, char_list):
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''' 生成句子向量
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:param wordlist: 分词list
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:param is_replaced: 是否替换default true
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:param debug_mode: default false
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:return: array句子的向量 len=300
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'''
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try:
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sentence_vec = w2v_model.wv[word2vec_model.index2word[1]] * 0
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except:
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sentence_vec = w2v_model.wv[word2vec_model.index2word[0]] * 0
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sentence_vec = w2v_model.wv[w2v_model.index2word[1]] * 0
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for k in range(len(char_list)):
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char_list_one = char_list[k]
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if type(char_list_one) == str:
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try:
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sentence_vec = sentence_vec + w2v_model.wv[char_list_one]
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except Exception as e:
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print(str(e))
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if char_list_one not in [' ', '']:
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sentence_vec = sentence_vec + 1
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word = char_list[k]
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try:
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sentence_vec = sentence_vec + w2v_model.wv[word]
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except Exception as e:
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sentence_vec = sentence_vec + 1 # un_know词加1
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return sentence_vec
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def most_similar_sentence_vec(vec_ques, matrix_org, top_vec=20):
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def basic_questions_matrix_init(matrix_org, top_vec=20):
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"""
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单位化和初始化基本问题矩阵,以方便点乘, 减小计算量等
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:param matrix_org:
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:param top_vec:
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:return:
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"""
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len_matrix_org = len(matrix_org)
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# 防止top_vec越界
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top_vec = min(len(matrix_org), top_vec)
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# 首先对句向量矩阵标号
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matrix_org_index = list(range(len_matrix_org))
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# matrix_org单位化
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# 每个句向量求平方
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matrix_org_xinxin = matrix_org ** 2
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# 每个句向量求和, 压缩为一个数,当axis为1时, 是压缩列, 即将每一行的元素相加, 将矩阵压缩为一列
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matrix_org_sum = matrix_org_xinxin.sum(-1)
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# 每个数求根号, np.newaxis新增一个元素
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matrix_org_sqrt = np.sqrt(matrix_org_sum)[:, np.newaxis] # + 1e-9
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# 解决warning问题
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matrix_org_sqrt[matrix_org_sqrt == 0] = 1e-9
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# 句向量矩阵除以它的平均数
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matrix_org_norm = (matrix_org / matrix_org_sqrt).astype(numpy_type)
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return matrix_org_norm, matrix_org_index, top_vec
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def calculate_text_similar(vec_ques, matrix_org_norm, matrix_org_index, top_vec):
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"""
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最相似的句子,句向量与矩阵点乘
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:param vec:
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@ -57,19 +76,13 @@ def most_similar_sentence_vec(vec_ques, matrix_org, top_vec=20):
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:param topn:
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:return:
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"""
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# 首先对句向量矩阵标号
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matrix_org_index = list(range(len(matrix_org)))
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# Scale a vector to unit length. The only exception is the zerovector, which is returned back unchanged.
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# 问句向量标准化, Scale a vector to unit length. The only exception is the zero vector, which is returned back unchanged.
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vec_ques_mean = matutils.unitvec(np.array([vec_ques]).mean(axis=0)).astype(numpy_type)
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# matrix_org单位化
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matrix_org_norm = (matrix_org / np.sqrt((matrix_org ** 2).sum(-1))[..., np.newaxis]).astype(numpy_type)
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# 计算两个向量之间的相似度,使用numpy的dot函数,矩阵点乘
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# 矩阵点乘, 即问句与标准问句库里边的问句点乘,
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matrix_vec_dot = np.dot(matrix_org_norm, vec_ques_mean)
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# 防止top_vec越界
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top_vec = min(len(matrix_org), top_vec)
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# 相似度排序
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most_similar_sentence_vec_sort = matutils.argsort(matrix_vec_dot, topn=top_vec, reverse=True)
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# 获取最相似标准问句的index和得分score
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index_score = []
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for t in most_similar_sentence_vec_sort[:top_vec]:
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index_score.append([matrix_org_index[t], float(matrix_vec_dot[t])])
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@ -97,7 +110,7 @@ def create_matrix_org_np(sen_count, word2vec_model, qa_path, matrix_ques_path):
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for qa_dail_one in qa_dail:
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ques = getChinese(qa_dail_one.split('\t')[0])
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char_list = [ques_char for ques_char in ques]
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sentence_vec = encoding_question(word2vec_model, char_list)
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sentence_vec = question_encoding(word2vec_model, char_list)
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matrix_ques.append(sentence_vec)
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if len(matrix_ques)%sen_count == 0 and len(matrix_ques) != 0:
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print("count: " + str(count))
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@ -106,11 +119,10 @@ def create_matrix_org_np(sen_count, word2vec_model, qa_path, matrix_ques_path):
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matrix_ques = []
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break
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# count += 1
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# np.savetxt(projectdir + "/Data/sentence_vec_encode_char/" + str(count)+".txt", matrix_ques)
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count += 1
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np.savetxt(projectdir + "/Data/sentence_vec_encode_char/" + str(count)+".txt", matrix_ques)
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print('create_matrix_org_pkl ok!')
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# return matrix_ques
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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@ -123,16 +135,21 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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if not os.path.exists(matrix_ques_part_path_char):
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# matrix_ques = create_matrix_org_np(sen_count=100000, word2vec_model=word2vec_model, qa_path=chicken_and_gossip_path, matrix_ques_path=matrix_ques_part_path_char)
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create_matrix_org_np(sen_count=100000, word2vec_model=word2vec_model, qa_path=chicken_and_gossip_path, matrix_ques_path=matrix_ques_part_path_char)
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# 重载
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# 读取标准问句矩阵
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print("np.loadtxt(matrix_ques_part_path) start!")
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matrix_ques = np.loadtxt(matrix_ques_part_path_char)
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print("np.loadtxt(matrix_ques_part_path_char) ok!")
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print("np.loadtxt(matrix_ques_part_path) end!")
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# 标准问句矩阵初始化和预处理
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matrix_org_norm, matrix_org_index, top_vec = basic_questions_matrix_init(matrix_ques, top_vec=20)
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while True:
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print("你问: ")
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ques_ask = input()
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ques_clean = getChinese(ques_ask)
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char_list = [ques_char for ques_char in ques_clean]
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sentence_vic = encoding_question(word2vec_model, char_list)
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top_20_qid = most_similar_sentence_vec(sentence_vic, matrix_ques, top_vec=20)
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sentence_vec = question_encoding(word2vec_model, char_list)
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top_20_qid = calculate_text_similar(sentence_vec, matrix_org_norm, matrix_org_index, top_vec=top_vec)
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try:
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print("小姜机器人: " + syn_qa_dails[top_20_qid[0][0]].strip().split("\t")[1])
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print([(syn_qa_dails[top_20_qid[i][0]].strip().split("\t")[0], syn_qa_dails[top_20_qid[i][0]].strip().split("\t")[1]) for i in range(len(top_20_qid))])
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@ -5,20 +5,20 @@
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# @function :chatbot based search, encode sentence_vec by word
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from conf.path_config import w2v_model_merge_short_path, w2v_model_wiki_word_path
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from conf.path_config import projectdir, chicken_and_gossip_path
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from utils.text_tools import txtRead, txtWrite, getChinese
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from conf.path_config import matrix_ques_part_path
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from numpy import float32 as numpy_type
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from collections import Counter
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import pickle, jieba, os, re
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import jieba.posseg as pseg
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from gensim import matutils
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from math import log
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import numpy as np
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import os
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import pickle
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import gensim
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import jieba
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import time
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import jieba.posseg as jieba_seg
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import numpy as np
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from gensim import matutils
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from numpy import float32 as numpy_type
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from nlp_xiaojiang.conf.path_config import matrix_ques_part_path
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from nlp_xiaojiang.conf.path_config import projectdir, chicken_and_gossip_path
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from nlp_xiaojiang.conf.path_config import w2v_model_merge_short_path, w2v_model_wiki_word_path
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from nlp_xiaojiang.utils.text_tools import txtRead, getChinese
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def load_word2vec_model(path, bin=False, limit=None):
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@ -51,18 +51,19 @@ def get_jieba_flag(flag):
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return weight
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def word_segment_process(sentence):
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def word_flag_cut(sentence):
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"""
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jieba切词\词性
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jieba切词词性
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:param sentence:
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:return:
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"""
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sentence = sentence.replace('\n', '').replace(',', '').replace('"', '').replace(' ', '').replace('\t', '').upper().strip()
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sentence = sentence.replace('\n', '').replace(',', '').replace('"', '').\
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replace(' ', '').replace('\t', '').upper().strip()
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word_list = []
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flag_list = []
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try:
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sentence_cut = ''.join(jieba.lcut(sentence, cut_all=False, HMM=False))
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words = pseg.cut(sentence_cut)
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words = jieba_seg.cut(sentence_cut)
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for word in words:
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word_list.append(word.word)
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flag_list.append(word.flag)
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@ -72,32 +73,52 @@ def word_segment_process(sentence):
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return word_list, flag_list
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def encoding_question(w2v_model, word_list, flag_list):
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def basic_questions_encoding(w2v_model, word_list, flag_list):
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''' 生成句子向量
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:param wordlist: 分词list
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:param is_replaced: 是否替换default true
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:param debug_mode: default false
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:return: array句子的向量 len=300
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'''
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try:
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sentence_vec = w2v_model.wv[w2v_model.index2word[1]] * 0
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except:
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sentence_vec = w2v_model.wv[w2v_model.index2word[1]] * 0
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sentence_vec = w2v_model.wv[w2v_model.index2word[1]] * 0
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for k in range(len(word_list)):
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word = word_list[k]
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flag = flag_list[k]
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if type(word) == str:
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try:
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sentence_vec = sentence_vec + w2v_model.wv[word] * get_jieba_flag(flag)
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except Exception as e:
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if word not in [' ', '']:
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sentence_vec = sentence_vec + 1
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try:
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sentence_vec = sentence_vec + w2v_model.wv[word] * get_jieba_flag(flag)
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except Exception as e:
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sentence_vec = sentence_vec + 1 # un_know词加1
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return sentence_vec
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def most_similar_sentence_vec(vec_ques, matrix_org, top_vec=20):
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def basic_questions_matrix_init(matrix_org, top_vec=20):
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"""
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单位化和初始化基本问题矩阵,以方便点乘, 减小计算量等
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:param matrix_org:
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:param top_vec:
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:return:
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"""
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len_matrix_org = len(matrix_org)
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# 防止top_vec越界
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top_vec = min(len(matrix_org), top_vec)
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# 首先对句向量矩阵标号
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matrix_org_index = list(range(len_matrix_org))
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# matrix_org单位化
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# 每个句向量求平方
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matrix_org_xinxin = matrix_org ** 2
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# 每个句向量求和, 压缩为一个数,当axis为1时, 是压缩列, 即将每一行的元素相加, 将矩阵压缩为一列
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matrix_org_sum = matrix_org_xinxin.sum(-1)
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# 每个数求根号, np.newaxis新增一个元素
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matrix_org_sqrt = np.sqrt(matrix_org_sum)[:, np.newaxis] # + 1e-9
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# 解决warning问题
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matrix_org_sqrt[matrix_org_sqrt == 0] = 1e-9
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# 句向量矩阵除以它的平均数
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matrix_org_norm = (matrix_org / matrix_org_sqrt).astype(numpy_type)
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return matrix_org_norm, matrix_org_index, top_vec
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def calculate_text_similar(vec_ques, matrix_org_norm, matrix_org_index, top_vec):
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"""
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最相似的句子,句向量与矩阵点乘
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:param vec:
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@ -106,19 +127,13 @@ def most_similar_sentence_vec(vec_ques, matrix_org, top_vec=20):
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:param topn:
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:return:
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"""
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# 首先对句向量矩阵标号
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matrix_org_index = list(range(len(matrix_org)))
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# Scale a vector to unit length. The only exception is the zerovector, which is returned back unchanged.
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# 问句向量标准化, Scale a vector to unit length. The only exception is the zero vector, which is returned back unchanged.
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vec_ques_mean = matutils.unitvec(np.array([vec_ques]).mean(axis=0)).astype(numpy_type)
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# matrix_org单位化
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matrix_org_norm = (matrix_org / np.sqrt((matrix_org ** 2).sum(-1))[..., np.newaxis]).astype(numpy_type)
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# 计算两个向量之间的相似度,使用numpy的dot函数,矩阵点乘
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# 矩阵点乘, 即问句与标准问句库里边的问句点乘,
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matrix_vec_dot = np.dot(matrix_org_norm, vec_ques_mean)
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# 防止top_vec越界
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top_vec = min(len(matrix_org), top_vec)
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# 相似度排序
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most_similar_sentence_vec_sort = matutils.argsort(matrix_vec_dot, topn=top_vec, reverse=True)
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# 获取最相似标准问句的index和得分score
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index_score = []
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for t in most_similar_sentence_vec_sort[:top_vec]:
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index_score.append([matrix_org_index[t], float(matrix_vec_dot[t])])
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@ -146,8 +161,8 @@ def create_matrix_org_np(sen_count, word2vec_model, qa_path, matrix_ques_path_wo
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for qa_dail_one in qa_dail:
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ques = getChinese(qa_dail_one.split('\t')[0])
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# questions.append(ques)
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word_list, flag_list = word_segment_process(ques)
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sentence_vec = encoding_question(word2vec_model, word_list, flag_list)
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word_list, flag_list = word_flag_cut(ques)
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sentence_vec = encoding_basic_question(word2vec_model, word_list, flag_list)
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matrix_ques.append(sentence_vec)
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if len(matrix_ques)%sen_count == 0 and len(matrix_ques) != 0:
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print("count: " + str(count))
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@ -181,17 +196,20 @@ if __name__ == '__main__':
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if not os.path.exists(matrix_ques_part_path):
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create_matrix_org_np(sen_count=100000, word2vec_model=word2vec_model, qa_path=chicken_and_gossip_path, matrix_ques_path_word=matrix_ques_part_path)
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# 读取
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# 读取标准问句矩阵
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print("np.loadtxt(matrix_ques_part_path) start!")
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matrix_ques = np.loadtxt(matrix_ques_part_path)
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print("np.loadtxt(matrix_ques_part_path) end!")
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# 标准问句矩阵初始化和预处理
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matrix_org_norm, matrix_org_index, top_vec = basic_questions_matrix_init(matrix_ques, top_vec=20)
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while True:
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print("你: ")
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ques_ask = input()
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ques_clean = getChinese(ques_ask)
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word_list, flag_list = word_segment_process(ques_clean)
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sentence_vic = encoding_question(word2vec_model, word_list, flag_list)
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top_20_qid = most_similar_sentence_vec(sentence_vic, matrix_ques, top_vec=20)
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word_list, flag_list = word_flag_cut(ques_clean)
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sentence_vec = basic_questions_encoding(word2vec_model, word_list, flag_list)
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top_20_qid = calculate_text_similar(sentence_vec, matrix_org_norm, matrix_org_index, top_vec=top_vec)
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try:
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print("小姜机器人: " + syn_qa_dails[top_20_qid[0][0]].strip().split("\t")[1])
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print([(syn_qa_dails[top_20_qid[i][0]].strip().split("\t")[0], syn_qa_dails[top_20_qid[i][0]].strip().split("\t")[1]) for i in range(len(top_20_qid))])
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